Thailand GIS data sources
- Region
- South-Eastern Asia
- ISO 3166
- TH · THA
- Sources
- 14
- Themes
- 13
- Last verified
Where to download GIS data for Thailand: 14 sources across 13 themes, led by UN OCHA and Geo-Informatics and Space Technology Development Agency. 5 offer vector downloads such as Shapefile, GeoPackage or GeoJSON. 5 are under an open licence. Every link was last checked on 18 Oct 2026.
- Thailand in the LiDAR & elevation atlas None known
- Thailand in the aerial & satellite imagery atlas Partial open imagery
National and OpenStreetMap sources for Thailand
Boundaries & admin 2
Administrative boundary data for every country-
Thailand - Subnational Administrative Boundaries (opens in a new tab)
Download Cost: FreeUN OCHA (HDX)
Common Operational Dataset of subnational administrative boundaries with P-codes; source: Royal Thai Survey Department.
- Boundaries & admin
Verified
-
geoBoundaries administrative boundaries (opens in a new tab)
API Cost: FreeWilliam & Mary geoLab
JSON API listing every available admin level with direct download links.
- Boundaries & admin
Verified
-
GISTDA (opens in a new tab)
Portal Cost: MixedGeo-Informatics and Space Technology Development Agency
Thai space agency: THEOS imagery, flood, drought and burn-scar monitoring products.
- Imagery
Verified
Land cover 1
Land cover datasets for every country-
SERVIR-Mekong Regional Land Cover Monitoring System (opens in a new tab)
Download Cost: FreeADPC / SERVIR-Mekong · Lower Mekong region
Annual 30 m land cover maps (2000 onwards) for the Lower Mekong countries, viewable and downloadable from the portal.
- Land cover
Verified
Buildings 1
Building footprint data for every country-
Buildings of Thailand (opens in a new tab)
Download Cost: FreeHumanitarian OpenStreetMap Team (HDX)
OpenStreetMap building footprints exported by HOT and refreshed regularly.
- Buildings
Verified
Population 2
Gridded population data for every country-
Thailand - Subnational Population Statistics (opens in a new tab)
Download Cost: FreeUN OCHA (HDX)
Common Operational Dataset of population estimates by administrative unit, joinable to the COD-AB via P-codes; source: National Statistics Office of Thailand.
- Population
- Census & statistics
Verified
-
WorldPop population data – Thailand (opens in a new tab)
Download Cost: FreeWorldPop, University of Southampton
100 m and 1 km gridded population counts, age/sex structure and related layers.
- Population
Verified
Census & statistics 1
Census and statistics data for every country-
National Statistical Office (opens in a new tab)
Portal Cost: FreeNational Statistical Office
National statistical office (from the UN Statistics Division directory).
- Census & statistics
Verified
Transport 1
Road, rail and transport data for every country-
OpenStreetMap extract – Thailand (opens in a new tab)
Download Cost: FreeGeofabrik / OpenStreetMap contributors
Daily OSM extract.
- Transport
- Boundaries & admin
- Hydrology
Verified
Hydrology 1
River, lake and hydrology data for every country-
Mekong River Commission Data Portal (opens in a new tab)
Portal Cost: Free with registrationMekong River Commission · Mekong River basin
Hydro-meteorological time series, river network, basin boundaries and water-quality data for the Mekong basin; some datasets need a free account.
- Hydrology
- Environment
Verified
Climate & weather 1
Climate and weather data for every country-
Thai Meteorological Department (opens in a new tab)
Portal Cost: FreeThai Meteorological Department
Official weather observations, climate data and an open data API.
- Climate & weather
Verified
Natural hazards 1
Natural hazard data for every country-
GISTDA Disaster Platform (opens in a new tab)
Web viewer Cost: FreeGISTDA
Satellite-derived flood extent, drought, hotspots and PM2.5 layers with APIs.
- Natural hazards
Verified
Geology 1
Geology data for every country-
DMR geological GIS (opens in a new tab)
Web viewer Cost: FreeDepartment of Mineral Resources
Geological maps, landslide risk and mineral resource layers for Thailand.
- Geology
- Natural hazards
Verified
Open data portal 1
Open geospatial data portals for every country-
Thailand open data portal (opens in a new tab)
Portal Cost: FreeDigital Government Development Agency
National open data catalogue (CKAN); often refuses automated requests.
- Open data portal
Not verified (site blocks automated checks) · 18 Oct 2026 (no response)
Global datasets that cover Thailand
Worldwide and continental layers that include Thailand, useful where national data is missing, restricted or inconsistent across borders.
- Boundaries & admin
-
- GADM (opens in a new tab) GADM project · Non-commercial only · Free · Verified
- geoBoundaries (opens in a new tab) William & Mary geoLab · Open licence · Free · Verified
- Natural Earth (opens in a new tab) Natural Earth · Open licence · Free · Verified
- Elevation / DEM
-
- ALOS World 3D 30 m (AW3D30) (opens in a new tab) JAXA · Open licence · Free with registration · Verified
- Copernicus DEM (GLO-30 / GLO-90) (opens in a new tab) ESA / Airbus (Copernicus) · Open licence · Free · Verified
- ETOPO 2022 Global Relief Model (opens in a new tab) NOAA NCEI · Open licence · Free · Verified
- Imagery
-
- AlphaEarth Foundations Satellite Embeddings (annual, COG mirror) (opens in a new tab) Google and Google DeepMind (mirror by Taylor Geospatial on Source Cooperative) · Open licence · Free · Verified
- ASF Data Search (Vertex) (opens in a new tab) Alaska Satellite Facility · Provider terms / varies · Free with registration · Verified
- Copernicus Data Space Ecosystem (opens in a new tab) European Space Agency / European Commission · Open licence · Free with registration · Verified
- Land cover
-
- Copernicus Global Dynamic Land Cover (CGLS-LC100) (opens in a new tab) Copernicus Land Monitoring Service · Open licence · Free with registration · Verified
- Dynamic World (opens in a new tab) Google / World Resources Institute · Open licence · Free · Verified
- ESA CCI Land Cover (opens in a new tab) European Space Agency Climate Change Initiative · Open licence · Free · Verified
- Buildings
-
- Google Open Buildings (opens in a new tab) Google Research · Open licence · Free · Verified
- Google Open Buildings 2.5D Temporal (opens in a new tab) Google Research · Open licence · Free · Verified
- Microsoft Global ML Building Footprints (opens in a new tab) Microsoft · Open licence · Free · Verified
- Population
-
- Global Human Settlement Layer (opens in a new tab) European Commission JRC · Open licence · Free · Verified
- Gridded Population of the World (GPWv4) (opens in a new tab) CIESIN, Columbia University / NASA SEDAC · Open licence · Free with registration · Verified
- Kontur Population (opens in a new tab) Kontur · Open licence · Free · Verified
- Census & statistics
-
- UNdata (opens in a new tab) UN Statistics Division · Open licence · Free · Verified
- World Bank Open Data (opens in a new tab) World Bank · Open licence · Free · Verified
- Transport
-
- BBBike custom OSM extracts (opens in a new tab) BBBike.org · Open licence · Free · Verified
- Geofabrik downloads (opens in a new tab) Geofabrik · Open licence · Free · Verified
- GRIP global roads database (opens in a new tab) PBL Netherlands Environmental Assessment Agency (GLOBIO) · Open licence · Free · Verified
- Hydrology
-
- Global Flood Awareness System (GloFAS) (opens in a new tab) Copernicus Emergency Management Service / ECMWF · Open licence · Free · Verified
- Global Runoff Data Centre (GRDC) (opens in a new tab) Federal Institute of Hydrology (BfG), Germany / WMO · Provider terms / varies · Free · Verified
- HydroBASINS (opens in a new tab) WWF / McGill University (HydroSHEDS) · Open licence · Free · Verified
- Climate & weather
-
- ARCO-ERA5 (analysis-ready, cloud-optimised ERA5) (opens in a new tab) Google Research · Open licence · Free · Verified
- CHELSA climatologies (opens in a new tab) Swiss Federal Research Institute WSL · Open licence · Free · Verified
- CHIRPS rainfall (opens in a new tab) Climate Hazards Center, UC Santa Barbara · Open licence · Free · Verified
- Natural hazards
-
- Aqueduct Floods Hazard Maps (opens in a new tab) World Resources Institute · Open licence · Free · Verified
- Copernicus Emergency Management Service: rapid mapping (opens in a new tab) European Commission (Copernicus EMS) · Open licence · Free · Verified
- EM-DAT international disaster database (opens in a new tab) CRED, UCLouvain · Non-commercial only · Free · Verified
- Geology
-
- Macrostrat (opens in a new tab) University of Wisconsin–Madison · Open licence · Free · Verified
- OneGeology Portal (opens in a new tab) OneGeology · Provider terms / varies · Free · Verified
- Environment
-
- GBIF occurrence API (opens in a new tab) Global Biodiversity Information Facility · Provider terms / varies · Free with registration · Verified
- Key Biodiversity Areas (opens in a new tab) KBA Partnership / BirdLife International · Non-commercial only · Free with registration · Verified
- OpenAQ (opens in a new tab) OpenAQ · Provider terms / varies · Free with registration · Verified
- Open data portal
-
- Registry of Open Data on AWS (opens in a new tab) Amazon Web Services · Provider terms / varies · Free · Verified
- Humanitarian Data Exchange (opens in a new tab) UN OCHA · Provider terms / varies · Free · Verified
- Source Cooperative (opens in a new tab) Radiant Earth · Provider terms / varies · Free · Verified
Tutorials that use this kind of data
- Getting started with GeoPandas: projections, spatial joins and choropleth maps Beginner
- Measuring Lake Mead's shrinking shoreline with Sentinel-2, STAC and Python Intermediate
- Land cover classification in Python: a Sentinel-2 random forest with scikit-learn Intermediate
- Extract building footprints and heights from LiDAR in Python (USGS 3DEP, downtown Madison) Intermediate
Neighbouring countries
- Myanmar GIS data 9 sources · shares a border
- Laos GIS data 9 sources · shares a border
- Malaysia GIS data 13 sources · shares a border
- Cambodia GIS data 10 sources · shares a border
- Vietnam GIS data 11 sources
- Macao GIS data 6 sources