India GIS data sources
- Region
- Southern Asia
- ISO 3166
- IN · IND
- Sources
- 20
- Themes
- 15
- Last verified
Where to download GIS data for India: 20 sources across 15 themes, led by National Remote Sensing Centre and Survey of India. 3 offer vector downloads such as Shapefile, GeoPackage or GeoJSON, 4 cover elevation. 3 are under an open licence. Every link was last checked on 18 Oct 2026.
- India in the LiDAR & elevation atlas None known
- India in the aerial & satellite imagery atlas Partial open imagery
National and OpenStreetMap sources for India
Boundaries & admin 4
Administrative boundary data for every country-
Survey of India (opens in a new tab)
Portal Cost: MixedSurvey of India
National mapping agency; topographic Open Series Maps are distributed via the Nakshe portal.
- Boundaries & admin
- Elevation / DEM
Verified
-
Nakshe – Open Series Maps (opens in a new tab)
Download Cost: Free with registrationSurvey of India
Free 1:50,000 Open Series topographic map sheets after registration with an Aadhaar-linked account.
- Boundaries & admin
- Elevation / DEM
- Transport
Verified
-
Local Government Directory (LGD) (opens in a new tab)
Download Cost: FreeMinistry of Panchayati Raj
Authoritative codes and hierarchy for states, districts, sub-districts, blocks and villages.
- Boundaries & admin
Verified
-
geoBoundaries administrative boundaries (opens in a new tab)
API Cost: FreeWilliam & Mary geoLab
JSON API listing every available admin level with direct download links.
- Boundaries & admin
Verified
Elevation / DEM 1
Free DEM, LiDAR and elevation data for every country-
Bhuvan Open Data Archive (opens in a new tab)
Download Cost: Free with registrationNational Remote Sensing Centre (ISRO)
Free CartoDEM 30 m, Resourcesat AWiFS/LISS-III and derived products; registration required.
- Elevation / DEM
- Imagery
- Land cover
Verified
-
Bhoonidhi (opens in a new tab)
Download Cost: MixedNational Remote Sensing Centre (ISRO)
NRSC Earth observation data hub: Resourcesat, Cartosat and other IRS imagery; free registration, some products paid.
- Imagery
Verified
-
Bhuvan (opens in a new tab)
Download Cost: FreeNational Remote Sensing Centre (ISRO)
CartoDEM, Resourcesat imagery and thematic maps.
- Imagery
- Land cover
- Elevation / DEM
Verified
Land cover 2
Land cover datasets for every country-
Bhuvan thematic services (LULC 1:50k) (opens in a new tab)
Web viewer Cost: FreeNational Remote Sensing Centre (ISRO)
National 1:50,000 land use/land cover, wasteland, geomorphology and erosion maps with WMS.
- Land cover
- Geology
- Natural hazards
Verified
-
Forest Survey of India (opens in a new tab)
Portal Cost: FreeForest Survey of India
Biennial India State of Forest Report with forest cover maps by state and district.
- Land cover
- Environment
Verified
Buildings 1
Building footprint data for every country-
Buildings of India (opens in a new tab)
Download Cost: FreeHumanitarian OpenStreetMap Team (HDX)
OpenStreetMap building footprints exported by HOT and refreshed regularly.
- Buildings
Verified
Population 1
Gridded population data for every country-
WorldPop population data – India (opens in a new tab)
Download Cost: FreeWorldPop, University of Southampton
100 m and 1 km gridded population counts, age/sex structure and related layers.
- Population
Verified
Census & statistics 3
Census and statistics data for every country-
Census of India (opens in a new tab)
Portal Cost: FreeOffice of the Registrar General
Census 2011 tables, village directory and district census handbooks with maps.
- Census & statistics
Not verified (site blocks automated checks) · 18 Oct 2026 (TLS certificate could not be verified)
-
National Data & Analytics Platform (NDAP) (opens in a new tab)
Portal Cost: FreeNITI Aayog
Harmonised government datasets down to district and village level with LGD codes for joining to boundaries.
- Census & statistics
- Open data portal
Verified
-
Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation (opens in a new tab)
Portal Cost: FreeMinistry of Statistics and Programme Implementation
National statistical office (from the UN Statistics Division directory).
- Census & statistics
Verified
Transport 1
Road, rail and transport data for every country-
OpenStreetMap extract – India (opens in a new tab)
Download Cost: FreeGeofabrik / OpenStreetMap contributors
Daily OSM extract.
- Transport
- Boundaries & admin
- Hydrology
Verified
Climate & weather 3
Climate and weather data for every country-
IMD gridded rainfall (0.25°) (opens in a new tab)
Download Cost: FreeIndia Meteorological Department
Daily 0.25° gridded rainfall from 1901 onwards; companion pages offer temperature grids.
- Climate & weather
Verified
-
IMD Data Supply Portal (opens in a new tab)
Download Cost: MixedIndia Meteorological Department
Station climate data on request; some data free for research, other products charged.
- Climate & weather
Verified
-
MOSDAC (opens in a new tab)
Download Cost: Free with registrationSpace Applications Centre (ISRO)
INSAT/Oceansat meteorological and oceanographic satellite products; free registration.
- Climate & weather
- Marine & coastal
- Imagery
Verified
Natural hazards 1
Natural hazard data for every country-
National Database for Emergency Management (opens in a new tab)
Web viewer Cost: FreeNational Remote Sensing Centre (ISRO)
Flood inundation, cyclone and landslide hazard layers for disaster management.
- Natural hazards
Verified
Marine & coastal 1
Marine, coastal and bathymetry data for every country-
INCOIS ocean data (opens in a new tab)
Portal Cost: FreeIndian National Centre for Ocean Information Services
Ocean state forecasts, Argo and buoy data, potential fishing zones and the tsunami warning centre.
- Marine & coastal
- Natural hazards
Verified
Global datasets that cover India
Worldwide and continental layers that include India, useful where national data is missing, restricted or inconsistent across borders.
- Boundaries & admin
-
- GADM (opens in a new tab) GADM project · Non-commercial only · Free · Verified
- geoBoundaries (opens in a new tab) William & Mary geoLab · Open licence · Free · Verified
- Natural Earth (opens in a new tab) Natural Earth · Open licence · Free · Verified
- Elevation / DEM
-
- ALOS World 3D 30 m (AW3D30) (opens in a new tab) JAXA · Open licence · Free with registration · Verified
- Copernicus DEM (GLO-30 / GLO-90) (opens in a new tab) ESA / Airbus (Copernicus) · Open licence · Free · Verified
- ETOPO 2022 Global Relief Model (opens in a new tab) NOAA NCEI · Open licence · Free · Verified
- Imagery
-
- AlphaEarth Foundations Satellite Embeddings (annual, COG mirror) (opens in a new tab) Google and Google DeepMind (mirror by Taylor Geospatial on Source Cooperative) · Open licence · Free · Verified
- ASF Data Search (Vertex) (opens in a new tab) Alaska Satellite Facility · Provider terms / varies · Free with registration · Verified
- Copernicus Data Space Ecosystem (opens in a new tab) European Space Agency / European Commission · Open licence · Free with registration · Verified
- Land cover
-
- Copernicus Global Dynamic Land Cover (CGLS-LC100) (opens in a new tab) Copernicus Land Monitoring Service · Open licence · Free with registration · Verified
- Dynamic World (opens in a new tab) Google / World Resources Institute · Open licence · Free · Verified
- ESA CCI Land Cover (opens in a new tab) European Space Agency Climate Change Initiative · Open licence · Free · Verified
- Buildings
-
- Google Open Buildings (opens in a new tab) Google Research · Open licence · Free · Verified
- Google Open Buildings 2.5D Temporal (opens in a new tab) Google Research · Open licence · Free · Verified
- Microsoft Global ML Building Footprints (opens in a new tab) Microsoft · Open licence · Free · Verified
- Population
-
- Global Human Settlement Layer (opens in a new tab) European Commission JRC · Open licence · Free · Verified
- Gridded Population of the World (GPWv4) (opens in a new tab) CIESIN, Columbia University / NASA SEDAC · Open licence · Free with registration · Verified
- Kontur Population (opens in a new tab) Kontur · Open licence · Free · Verified
- Census & statistics
-
- UNdata (opens in a new tab) UN Statistics Division · Open licence · Free · Verified
- World Bank Open Data (opens in a new tab) World Bank · Open licence · Free · Verified
- Transport
-
- BBBike custom OSM extracts (opens in a new tab) BBBike.org · Open licence · Free · Verified
- Geofabrik downloads (opens in a new tab) Geofabrik · Open licence · Free · Verified
- GRIP global roads database (opens in a new tab) PBL Netherlands Environmental Assessment Agency (GLOBIO) · Open licence · Free · Verified
- Hydrology
-
- Global Flood Awareness System (GloFAS) (opens in a new tab) Copernicus Emergency Management Service / ECMWF · Open licence · Free · Verified
- Global Runoff Data Centre (GRDC) (opens in a new tab) Federal Institute of Hydrology (BfG), Germany / WMO · Provider terms / varies · Free · Verified
- HydroBASINS (opens in a new tab) WWF / McGill University (HydroSHEDS) · Open licence · Free · Verified
- Climate & weather
-
- ARCO-ERA5 (analysis-ready, cloud-optimised ERA5) (opens in a new tab) Google Research · Open licence · Free · Verified
- CHELSA climatologies (opens in a new tab) Swiss Federal Research Institute WSL · Open licence · Free · Verified
- CHIRPS rainfall (opens in a new tab) Climate Hazards Center, UC Santa Barbara · Open licence · Free · Verified
- Natural hazards
-
- Aqueduct Floods Hazard Maps (opens in a new tab) World Resources Institute · Open licence · Free · Verified
- Copernicus Emergency Management Service: rapid mapping (opens in a new tab) European Commission (Copernicus EMS) · Open licence · Free · Verified
- EM-DAT international disaster database (opens in a new tab) CRED, UCLouvain · Non-commercial only · Free · Verified
- Geology
-
- Macrostrat (opens in a new tab) University of Wisconsin–Madison · Open licence · Free · Verified
- OneGeology Portal (opens in a new tab) OneGeology · Provider terms / varies · Free · Verified
- Marine & coastal
-
- Allen Coral Atlas (opens in a new tab) Arizona State University · Open licence · Free · Verified
- Copernicus Marine Service (opens in a new tab) Mercator Ocean International (Copernicus) · Open licence · Free with registration · Verified
- Global Fishing Watch datasets (opens in a new tab) Global Fishing Watch · Non-commercial only · Free with registration · Verified
- Environment
-
- GBIF occurrence API (opens in a new tab) Global Biodiversity Information Facility · Provider terms / varies · Free with registration · Verified
- Key Biodiversity Areas (opens in a new tab) KBA Partnership / BirdLife International · Non-commercial only · Free with registration · Verified
- OpenAQ (opens in a new tab) OpenAQ · Provider terms / varies · Free with registration · Verified
- Open data portal
-
- Registry of Open Data on AWS (opens in a new tab) Amazon Web Services · Provider terms / varies · Free · Verified
- Humanitarian Data Exchange (opens in a new tab) UN OCHA · Provider terms / varies · Free · Verified
- Source Cooperative (opens in a new tab) Radiant Earth · Provider terms / varies · Free · Verified
Tutorials that use this kind of data
- Getting started with GeoPandas: projections, spatial joins and choropleth maps Beginner
- Terrain analysis in Python: stream, clip and analyse a DEM with rasterio and rioxarray Intermediate
- Measuring Lake Mead's shrinking shoreline with Sentinel-2, STAC and Python Intermediate
- Land cover classification in Python: a Sentinel-2 random forest with scikit-learn Intermediate
Neighbouring countries
- Pakistan GIS data 13 sources · shares a border
- Bangladesh GIS data 11 sources · shares a border
- China GIS data 12 sources · shares a border
- Myanmar GIS data 9 sources · shares a border
- Nepal GIS data 12 sources · shares a border
- Bhutan GIS data 10 sources · shares a border
- Sri Lanka GIS data 11 sources
- Afghanistan GIS data 7 sources