Nepal GIS data sources
- Region
- Southern Asia
- ISO 3166
- NP · NPL
- Sources
- 12
- Themes
- 11
- Last verified
Where to download GIS data for Nepal: 12 sources across 11 themes, led by Survey Department and UN OCHA. 5 offer vector downloads such as Shapefile, GeoPackage or GeoJSON, 1 covers elevation. 6 are under an open licence. Every link was last checked on 18 Oct 2026.
- Nepal in the LiDAR & elevation atlas None known
- Nepal in the aerial & satellite imagery atlas Partial open imagery
National and OpenStreetMap sources for Nepal
Boundaries & admin 3
Administrative boundary data for every country-
Survey Department of Nepal (opens in a new tab)
Portal Cost: MixedSurvey Department
National mapping agency; topographic base data are sold, with some layers on the National Geoportal.
- Boundaries & admin
- Elevation / DEM
Verified
-
Nepal - Subnational Administrative Boundaries (opens in a new tab)
Download Cost: FreeUN OCHA (HDX)
Common Operational Dataset of subnational administrative boundaries with P-codes; source: Survey Department of Nepal (http://ngiip.gov.np/index.php), UN Resident Coordinators Office in Nepal (https://un.org.np/).
- Boundaries & admin
Verified
-
geoBoundaries administrative boundaries (opens in a new tab)
API Cost: FreeWilliam & Mary geoLab
JSON API listing every available admin level with direct download links.
- Boundaries & admin
Verified
Land cover 1
Land cover datasets for every country-
Land cover of Nepal (NLCMS) (opens in a new tab)
Download Cost: Free with registrationICIMOD / Forest Research and Training Centre
Annual 30 m national land cover from the National Land Cover Monitoring System; free ICIMOD RDS login.
- Land cover
Verified
Buildings 1
Building footprint data for every country-
Buildings of Nepal (opens in a new tab)
Download Cost: FreeHumanitarian OpenStreetMap Team (HDX)
OpenStreetMap building footprints exported by HOT and refreshed regularly.
- Buildings
Verified
Population 2
Gridded population data for every country-
Nepal - Subnational Population Statistics (opens in a new tab)
Download Cost: FreeUN OCHA (HDX)
Common Operational Dataset of population estimates by administrative unit, joinable to the COD-AB via P-codes; source: Census of population.
- Population
- Census & statistics
Verified
-
WorldPop population data – Nepal (opens in a new tab)
Download Cost: FreeWorldPop, University of Southampton
100 m and 1 km gridded population counts, age/sex structure and related layers.
- Population
Verified
Census & statistics 1
Census and statistics data for every country-
National Statistics Office (opens in a new tab)
Portal Cost: FreeNational Statistics Office
Successor to the Central Bureau of Statistics; runs the national census.
- Census & statistics
Verified
Transport 1
Road, rail and transport data for every country-
OpenStreetMap extract – Nepal (opens in a new tab)
Download Cost: FreeGeofabrik / OpenStreetMap contributors
Daily OSM extract.
- Transport
- Boundaries & admin
- Hydrology
Verified
Climate & weather 1
Climate and weather data for every country-
Department of Hydrology and Meteorology (opens in a new tab)
Portal Cost: PaidDepartment of Hydrology and Meteorology
Climate and hydrological station records (data supplied on request) and flood forecasts.
- Climate & weather
- Hydrology
Verified
Natural hazards 1
Natural hazard data for every country-
BIPAD disaster information portal (opens in a new tab)
Web viewer Cost: FreeNational Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Authority
Disaster incidents, hazard layers and real-time river and rainfall data with an API.
- Natural hazards
Verified
Open data portal 1
Open geospatial data portals for every country-
National Geoportal of Nepal (opens in a new tab)
Portal Cost: FreeSurvey Department
National geoportal with administrative boundaries and topographic layers.
- Open data portal
- Boundaries & admin
Verified
Global datasets that cover Nepal
Worldwide and continental layers that include Nepal, useful where national data is missing, restricted or inconsistent across borders.
- Boundaries & admin
-
- GADM (opens in a new tab) GADM project · Non-commercial only · Free · Verified
- geoBoundaries (opens in a new tab) William & Mary geoLab · Open licence · Free · Verified
- Natural Earth (opens in a new tab) Natural Earth · Open licence · Free · Verified
- Elevation / DEM
-
- ALOS World 3D 30 m (AW3D30) (opens in a new tab) JAXA · Open licence · Free with registration · Verified
- Copernicus DEM (GLO-30 / GLO-90) (opens in a new tab) ESA / Airbus (Copernicus) · Open licence · Free · Verified
- ETOPO 2022 Global Relief Model (opens in a new tab) NOAA NCEI · Open licence · Free · Verified
- Imagery
-
- AlphaEarth Foundations Satellite Embeddings (annual, COG mirror) (opens in a new tab) Google and Google DeepMind (mirror by Taylor Geospatial on Source Cooperative) · Open licence · Free · Verified
- ASF Data Search (Vertex) (opens in a new tab) Alaska Satellite Facility · Provider terms / varies · Free with registration · Verified
- Copernicus Data Space Ecosystem (opens in a new tab) European Space Agency / European Commission · Open licence · Free with registration · Verified
- Land cover
-
- Copernicus Global Dynamic Land Cover (CGLS-LC100) (opens in a new tab) Copernicus Land Monitoring Service · Open licence · Free with registration · Verified
- Dynamic World (opens in a new tab) Google / World Resources Institute · Open licence · Free · Verified
- ESA CCI Land Cover (opens in a new tab) European Space Agency Climate Change Initiative · Open licence · Free · Verified
- Buildings
-
- Google Open Buildings (opens in a new tab) Google Research · Open licence · Free · Verified
- Google Open Buildings 2.5D Temporal (opens in a new tab) Google Research · Open licence · Free · Verified
- Microsoft Global ML Building Footprints (opens in a new tab) Microsoft · Open licence · Free · Verified
- Population
-
- Global Human Settlement Layer (opens in a new tab) European Commission JRC · Open licence · Free · Verified
- Gridded Population of the World (GPWv4) (opens in a new tab) CIESIN, Columbia University / NASA SEDAC · Open licence · Free with registration · Verified
- Kontur Population (opens in a new tab) Kontur · Open licence · Free · Verified
- Census & statistics
-
- UNdata (opens in a new tab) UN Statistics Division · Open licence · Free · Verified
- World Bank Open Data (opens in a new tab) World Bank · Open licence · Free · Verified
- Transport
-
- BBBike custom OSM extracts (opens in a new tab) BBBike.org · Open licence · Free · Verified
- Geofabrik downloads (opens in a new tab) Geofabrik · Open licence · Free · Verified
- GRIP global roads database (opens in a new tab) PBL Netherlands Environmental Assessment Agency (GLOBIO) · Open licence · Free · Verified
- Hydrology
-
- Global Flood Awareness System (GloFAS) (opens in a new tab) Copernicus Emergency Management Service / ECMWF · Open licence · Free · Verified
- Global Runoff Data Centre (GRDC) (opens in a new tab) Federal Institute of Hydrology (BfG), Germany / WMO · Provider terms / varies · Free · Verified
- HydroBASINS (opens in a new tab) WWF / McGill University (HydroSHEDS) · Open licence · Free · Verified
- Climate & weather
-
- ARCO-ERA5 (analysis-ready, cloud-optimised ERA5) (opens in a new tab) Google Research · Open licence · Free · Verified
- CHELSA climatologies (opens in a new tab) Swiss Federal Research Institute WSL · Open licence · Free · Verified
- CHIRPS rainfall (opens in a new tab) Climate Hazards Center, UC Santa Barbara · Open licence · Free · Verified
- Natural hazards
-
- Aqueduct Floods Hazard Maps (opens in a new tab) World Resources Institute · Open licence · Free · Verified
- Copernicus Emergency Management Service: rapid mapping (opens in a new tab) European Commission (Copernicus EMS) · Open licence · Free · Verified
- EM-DAT international disaster database (opens in a new tab) CRED, UCLouvain · Non-commercial only · Free · Verified
- Open data portal
-
- Registry of Open Data on AWS (opens in a new tab) Amazon Web Services · Provider terms / varies · Free · Verified
- Humanitarian Data Exchange (opens in a new tab) UN OCHA · Provider terms / varies · Free · Verified
- Source Cooperative (opens in a new tab) Radiant Earth · Provider terms / varies · Free · Verified
Tutorials that use this kind of data
- Getting started with GeoPandas: projections, spatial joins and choropleth maps Beginner
- Terrain analysis in Python: stream, clip and analyse a DEM with rasterio and rioxarray Intermediate
- Land cover classification in Python: a Sentinel-2 random forest with scikit-learn Intermediate
- Extract building footprints and heights from LiDAR in Python (USGS 3DEP, downtown Madison) Intermediate
Neighbouring countries
- India GIS data 20 sources · shares a border
- China GIS data 12 sources · shares a border
- Bhutan GIS data 10 sources
- Bangladesh GIS data 11 sources